2.19.2014

Notes about Kierkegaard: “dread and freedom”

http://freethinkingphilosoraptor.blogspot.hk/p/soren-kierkegaard.html

Introduction

  • Except dread and freedom, Kierkegaard is concern about how innocence became guilty and sin.
  • but it is a leap to explain it.
  • thus there is two different approach to solve this problem.


I

  • what is dread?
  • it have three explanation:
  • 1, “dread is the reality of freedom as possibility.” (p.101)
  • 2, “dread is a sympathetic antipathy and an antipathetic sympathy.” (p.102)
  • 3, “dread is the dizziness(失去平衡的) of freedom.” (p.105)


II

  • “the possibility of freedom is not consist in being able to choose the good or the evil.” (p.104)
  • “possibility means I can.” (p.104)
  • this introduce the idea of choice. Either / Or. 


III

  • why dread is sympathetic antipathy and antipathetic sympathy? Why又愛又恨? Why so dialectical?
  • the object of dread is nothing. Thus he said “language in this instance also is pregnant: it speaks of being in dread of nothing.” (p.102) 
  • Nothing show the freedom and responsibility.
  • nothing is possible, thus can said to be freedom.
  • freedom and responsibility can not be distinct.
  • The concept of Responsibility is come from “that individual”. When making decision, the other possibility is loss. 
  • thus man love it due to dread show the possibility—freedom, and hate it due to dread bring back responsibility. 


IV

  • because nothing is one of characteristic of the state of innocence.
  • the state of innocence which is peace and repose, spirit is dreaming, and the most importance is “innocence is ignorance”.
  • thus man is freedom, need to make decision, but he didn’t know how to make because he is ignorance. 
  • thus “he cannot flee from dread, for he love it; :really he does not love it, for he flees from it”.
  • as “that individual” said, he is one of crowd and became guilty.


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